CHAPTER ONE

Introduction

1.1     Cardiovascular disease

1.1.1Aortic aneurysm / Abdominal aortic aneurysm

1.1.2    Acute coronary syndrome

1.1.3  Angina pectoris

1.1.4  Atherosclerosis

1.1.5  Coronary heart disease (CHD)/ Coronary artery disease

1.1.6  Heart attack / Acute myocardial infarction (AMI)

1.1.7  Heart failure / Congestive heart failure

1.1.8  Ischemic heart disease (IHD)

1.1.9  Ischemic stroke

1.1.10   Peripheral arterial disease (PAD)

1.1.11   Stroke

1.1.12   Sudden cardiac death

CHAPTER TWO

2.0   Tobacco smoking and cardiovascular diseases

2.1     Cigarette Smoking and Inflammation

2.2     Smoking in relation to Coronary Heart Disease

2.3     Smoking in relation to Sudden Cardiac Death

2.4     Smoking in relation to Cerebrovascular Disease / Stroke

2.5     Smoking in relation to Aortic Aneurysm

2.6     Smoking in relation to Peripheral Arterial Disease

CHAPTER THREE

3.0     Prevention of cardiovascular diseases

3.1          Diets

3.1.1      Altering dietary fat intake

3.1.2      Reducing dietary salt

3.1.3      Fruit and Vegetable Intake

3.1.4      Effect of specific minor dietary components

3.1.5      Weight reduction and cardiovascular risk

3.1.6      Managing metabolic syndrome

3.2         Physical activity

3.2.1      Physical activity and cardiovascular risk

3.3        Smoking cessation

3.4        Body weight

3.5        Alcohol

3.6        Blood pressure lowering

3.7        Lipid lowering

3.8        Control of glycaemia

3.9     Aspirin therapy

3.10       Hormone therapy

CHAPTER FOUR

4.0     Conclusion and Recommendation

4.1       Conclusion

4.2     Recommendation

References

GET THE COMPLETE PROJECT»

Do you need help? Talk to us right now: (+234) 8111770269, 08111770269 (Call/WhatsApp). Email: [email protected]

IF YOU CAN’T FIND YOUR TOPIC, CLICK HERE TO HIRE A WRITER»

Disclaimer: This PDF Material Content is Developed by the copyright owner to Serve as a RESEARCH GUIDE for Students to Conduct Academic Research. You are allowed to use the original PDF Research Material Guide you will receive in the following ways: 1. As a source for additional understanding of the project topic. 2. As a source for ideas for you own academic research work (if properly referenced). 3. For PROPER paraphrasing ( see your school definition of plagiarism and acceptable paraphrase). 4. Direct citing ( if referenced properly). Thank you so much for your respect for the authors copyright. Do you need help? Talk to us right now: (+234) 8111770269, 08111770269 (Call/WhatsApp). Email: [email protected]

Related Current Research Articles