This project aims to examine how climate change is affecting cassava yield among small-scale farmers in Osun State, Nigeria. By analyzing the impact of changing weather patterns on crop production, the study will provide insights into the challenges faced by farmers and suggest adaptation strategies to ensure food security in the face of climate change-induced disruptions.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction

• 1.1 Background of the Study
• 1.2 Statement of the Problem
• 1.3 Research Objectives
• 1.3.1 Main Objective
• 1.3.2 Specific Objectives
• 1.4 Research Questions
• 1.5 Justification of the Study
• 1.6 Scope of the Study
• 1.7 Organization of the Thesis

Chapter 2: Literature Review

• 2.1 Overview of Climate Change
• 2.2 Effects of Climate Change on Agriculture
• 2.3 Cassava Production in Nigeria
• 2.3.1 Role of Cassava in Food Security and Economy
• 2.3.2 Cassava Farming Practices in Osun State
• 2.4 Vulnerability of Small-Scale Farmers to Climate Change
• 2.5 Previous Studies on the Impact of Climate Change on Crop Yields
• 2.6 Knowledge Gaps and Research Contribution

Chapter 3: Methodology

• 3.1 Research Design
• 3.2 Study Area Description
• 3.2.1 Geographical Location and Climate
• 3.2.2 Socio-Economic Characteristics of Farmers in Osun State
• 3.3 Sampling Techniques and Sample Size
• 3.4 Data Collection Methods
• 3.4.1 Primary Data Collection
• 3.4.2 Secondary Data Collection
• 3.5 Data Analysis Tools and Techniques
• 3.5.1 Statistical Analysis
• 3.5.2 Impact Assessment Models
• 3.6 Ethical Considerations
• 3.7 Limitations of the Methodology

Chapter 4: Results and Discussion

• 4.1 Socio-Demographic Characteristics of Respondents
• 4.2 Trend Analysis of Climate Variables in Osun State
• 4.3 Climatic Factors Affecting Cassava Yield
• 4.4 Impacts of Climate Change on Cassava Yield
• 4.5 Coping and Adaptation Strategies by Small-Scale Farmers
• 4.6 Discussion of Results in Relation to Existing Literature
• 4.7 Implications for Agricultural Policy and Climate Resilience

Chapter 5: Conclusion and Recommendations

• 5.1 Summary of Findings
• 5.2 Conclusion
• 5.3 Recommendations
• 5.3.1 Recommendations for Small-Scale Farmers
• 5.3.2 Recommendations for Policy Makers
• 5.3.3 Recommendations for Future Research
• 5.4 Contribution of the Study to Knowledge

Project Overview: Investigating the Impact of Climate Change on Cassava Yield in Nigeria

Introduction

Cassava, a major staple crop in Nigeria, is facing increasing challenges due to climate change. Small-scale farmers, who heavily rely on cassava for their livelihood, are particularly vulnerable to the adverse effects of climate change. This research project aims to investigate the impact of climate change on cassava yield in Nigeria, with a specific focus on small-scale farmers in Osun State.

Research Objectives

The primary objectives of this research project are:

1. To assess the historical trends in climate change in Osun State, Nigeria.
2. To analyze the impact of climate change on cassava yield among small-scale farmers in Osun State.
3. To identify the adaptation strategies employed by small-scale farmers to mitigate the effects of climate change on cassava production.
4. To provide recommendations for policy interventions and support mechanisms to enhance the resilience of small-scale farmers to climate change impacts.

Methodology

The research will employ a mixed-methods approach, combining quantitative data analysis and qualitative interviews with small-scale farmers. Historical climate data will be collected and analyzed to assess trends in temperature, rainfall, and other relevant climate variables. Surveys and interviews will be conducted with small-scale farmers in Osun State to gather information on cassava yield, climate change perceptions, and adaptation strategies.

Expected Outcomes

It is anticipated that this research project will contribute to the understanding of the impact of climate change on cassava yield in Nigeria, particularly among small-scale farmers. The findings of this study are expected to highlight the challenges faced by farmers due to climate change and provide insights into effective adaptation strategies. Additionally, the research will inform policy recommendations aimed at building the resilience of small-scale farmers to climate change impacts.

Significance of the Study

This research project is significant for several reasons:

• It addresses a critical issue – the impact of climate change on food security in Nigeria.
• It focuses on small-scale farmers, who are among the most vulnerable to climate change impacts.
• It provides practical insights that can inform policy decisions and support mechanisms for small-scale farmers.

Conclusion

The investigation of the impact of climate change on cassava yield in Nigeria, with a specific focus on small-scale farmers in Osun State, is crucial for understanding the challenges faced by farmers in the changing climate. By identifying effective adaptation strategies and recommending policy interventions, this research project aims to enhance the resilience of small-scale farmers and ensure food security in Nigeria.

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